KYOTO
         
HORIKAWA
          HORIKAWA-DEN
         
MISHINA
          MORIOKA
OSAKA
          
KUNISADA

            KUNISUKE

           TSUDA
           OSAKA TAMBA
            HIDARE MUTSU 
            IKKANSHI TADATSUNA
            OSAKA ISHIDO
            TAKAI
            OZAKI
             GASSAN
© Copyright Robert Cole 2015 - No copying or distributing Noda Hankei School











EDO - MUSASHI PROVINCE
NODA 
      ______ 
      HANKEI GEN-WA 1615 
          |__________
      ____|____  ____|____ 
      SHIGEMASA  MASAYOSHI
HANSHO SEIKEI

Hankei swords are extremely rare. Known as "Masamune (of) Shinto". Almost all Hankei were created for the Tokugawa, and almost all Hankei were owned by the Tokugawa. The Tokugawa family and Hankei have always been linked as Hankei was Iyeyasu's favored smith of both Guns and Sword.

The reasons are several. Hankei was from Mikawa, Iyeyasu's home province. 
He was perhaps the greatest gun smith of the era, known as an utter genius. His gun-smith name was Noda Zenjiro Kiyotaka. 

Scholarship has argued why such a great Gun smith should then make swords. Iyeyasu commanded him to revert to make guns for the Osaka Summer and Winter Campaigns. 

Hankei's work is rare. His group is small; his student, Hansho's work is rare and the work of Seikei almost never found.

HANKEI: O-ITAME MASA which can be rough. SUGU KO-MIDARE,
GUNOME-MIDARE, NOTARE, O-MIDARE with KINSUJI and INAZUMA. CHIKEI. SOSHU style. HANKEI likened to MASAMUNE. Both blade-making and signature are recognized as having an early and late style period. One source argues he was born in MIKAWA. He lived temporarily at HACHIOJI, BUSHU. His name was NODA ZENSHIRO KIYOTAKA and is also called NODA ZEN KIYOTAKA and his classic sword MEI is HANKEI.

He
came from a family of gunsmiths. He has a unique quality to his steel, a hardness is seen in a blend of O-ITAME that runs. This appears like the famous MATSUKAWA "Pine Bark" HADA, a running appearance where wide, expanded O-HADA mixes with defined and complex, running grain lines. His steel is KURO or dark. It appears like the dark of night.His will be standing  HADA with JI-NIE which has long been compared to MASAMUNE or NORISHIGE and is speculated that he not only re-created their ideal but surpassed them in taking the next steps in in their technological drive.

Swords signed KIYOTAKA are  few and should show a an even NOTARE, GUNOME mix in NIE-DEKI with ARA-NIE that is comparatively defined and clear. NIOI-GUCHI seems defined.

Swords signed HANKEI are O-MIDARE, KO-MIDARE, KO-NOTARE mixed with GUNOME HA where NIE and HOTSURE are exceptionally strong and the NIOI-GUCHI is wide. SUNAGASHI repeats wherein KINSUJI will be found. HAMON is NIE-DEKI with ARA-NIE reminding of the SOSHU style of NORISHIGE.

The HAMON above the YOKOTE is wide and large in HAKIKAKE that sometimes seems YAKIZUME but mostly a long fall in a near MUNEYAKI. His large BOSHI will often nearly become ICHIMAE.

His large BOSHI will often nearly become ICHIMAE.

Hankei
Ono Hankei
Gun signatures:
Kiyotaka
Noda Zen Kiyotaka
Nihon Zen Kiyotaka




Juyo Bunkazai Hankei
Nagasa: 2 Shaku 3 Sun 6 Bu (71.51cm)
Moto-Haba: 1 Sun (3.03cm)
Nakago: 6 Sun 4 Bu (19.54cm)


Gift to the Izumo Hinomisaki Jinja
Shinogi-Tsukuri, Mitsu-Mune, shallow Sori, elongated Chu-Kissaki.
Strongly standing and roughly forged Itame-Masame, Mokume Hada with Ji-Nie and twisting Chikei.
Nioi-Fukashi and Nie, Midare of Gunome-Midare with Sunagashi and Kinsuji.
Kaen Flame Boshi one Hakikake.
Ubu Haagari Yagengata Nakago has two Mekugi-ana. In his thick, gouged out strokes.

Hono Izumo-no-Kuni Hinomisaki Reijin
Ono Hankei







Hankei
Nagasa: 2 Shaku 3 Sun 7 Bu (71.96cm)
Moto-Haba: 1 Sun (3.03cm)
Nakago: 6 Sun 5 Bu (19.6cm)


Machida Manjiro Family Possession.
Shinogi-Tsukuri, Ihori-Mune, shallow curve to Chu-Kissaki.
Itame Mokume, standing Hada has Ji-Nie. Rough and open in places.
Notare Gunome mix in Nioi-Fukashi and Nie with running Sunagashi and many Kinsuji.
Midare-Komi Boshi of streaming Hakikake.

Ubu
Yagengata Nakago with one Mekugi-ana.
    
Hankei
 Izukunzo Kimu Makato-no-Hei Izukunzo Anzen Jingi-no-Sho






























Hankei Dambira
Nagasa: 1 Shaku 2 Sun 4 Bu (37.55cm)

Long possession of Utsunomiya Family of Omi. Now in private hands.

Itame with Masame Hada near the Mune - O-Mokume with strong Chikei stretches through Ji, having profuse Ji-Nie over strongly standing Hada.
Soshu style rolling O-Midare Ba in wide and deep Nioi-Fukashi with running Sunagashi having thick Nie and Ara-nie.
Deep Boshi is Tsuki-age where the Kaeri runs Naga down the back.
Ubu Yagengata Nakago, one Mekugi-ana
An extraordinarily high degree of excellence. 

     Hankei






















Juyo Bijutsu-Hin
Hankei Tanto
Nagasa: 9 Sun 1 Bu (69.7cm)
Moto-Haba: 8 Bu 8 Rin (2.67cm)
Nakago: 3 Sun 3 Bu (10cm)


Tokyo National Museum
Hira-Tsukuri, Mitsu-Mune, of very slight Sori.
Tsuru "Crane" & Matsu in a Frame.
Running Ko-Itame Hada has Ji-Nie and Chikei.
Asaki-Notare Midare Ba of Sunagashi in clear Nioi and Nie where the mid becomes Niju with long Kinsuji.
Midare-Komi Hakikake Boshi.

Ubu Yagengata Nakago has two Mekugi-ana.
     Hankei























Juyo Bunkazai
Hankei Tachi
Nagasa: 2 Shaku 7 Sun (81.81cm)
Moto-Haba: 1 Sun 5 Rin (3.18cm)
Nakago: 6 Sun 7 Bu (20.3cm)


Sumiyoshi Taisha
Very strong Shinogi-Tsukuri, Mitsu-Mune, shallow Sori to elongated Chu-Kissaki.
Running O-Itame Hada strongly standing, rough and open, has strong Ji-Nie and Chikei.
Gunome-Midare with Ashi and Yo in clear Nioi and Ara-Nie. Sunagashi and Kinsuji run through figures.
Tachi-Omote Boshi is Sugu-Midare to Togariwith long fall Kaeri while Tachi-Ura is Notare-Komi Ko-Maru with Tobi-yaki.

Ubu Yagengata Nakago has one Mekugi-ana.

     Ono Hankei
     Hono (Gift)    Kichi Daimyojin Go Hozen








Hansho
Nagasa: 2 Shaku 3 Sun (69.7cm)
Moto-Haba: 1 Sun (3.03cm)
Nakago: 7 Sun 4 Bu (22.42cm)


In Private Hands
It is said, there are only five known examples.
Hira-Tsukuri, Ihori-Mune, very slight curve.
Mokume Hada has Ji-Nie and Chikei.
Asaki-Notare Midare Ba is a running Sunagashi of Nijuba and Hotsure. Tobi-yaki and Yubashiri. Mune-yaki falls into the mid.
Boshi is Sunagashi and Hakikake along the Fukura.

A pointed
Yagengata Ubu Nakago has two Mekugi-ana.
    
Hansho